Change viewing parameters
Switch to Russian version Select another database
Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
Pages: 81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
Back: 1 20 50 Forward: 1 \data\alt\turcet
▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*o":k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to belch 2 to nauseate face="Times New Roman Star"1 рыгать 2 чувствовать тошноту face="Times New Roman Star"o"ju"r- 1,2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ki- (AH ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ji>- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"o":ge- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"gu"j- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 503.
face="Times New Roman Star"*or- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to dig 2 hole, pit 3 to tear out, drag out face="Times New Roman Star"1 копать 2 дыра, яма 3 вырывать, вытаскивать face="Times New Roman Star"oru 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"or- 1, or 2 face="Times New Roman Star"var 2 face="Times New Roman Star"oro:- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"oro:- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 466-468, TMN 2, 144, Stachowski 196. Turk. > Kalm. ur 'hole, pit'. The Chuv. form may point to a variant *o:r (?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*uk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"felt stocking face="Times New Roman Star"войлочный чулок face="Times New Roman Star"ug|uq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"uq (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ux face="Times New Roman Star"uq face="Times New Roman Star"uq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 83, ЭСТЯ 1, 581, Лексика 481. The form in MK is probably = *uk-ug (derived from the simple *uk reflected elsewhere). The root should be distinguished from *ujuk (v. sub *ujV(k`V) ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ymyc?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"small finger face="Times New Roman Star"мизинец face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?amuq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yc?amuq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?imc?alo|q face="Times New Roman Star"c?imalik face="Times New Roman Star"symalc?yx, c?ymalc?yx face="Times New Roman Star"s?ymalyq face="Times New Roman Star"c?ymal (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"s?umas? face="Times New Roman Star"c?ymc?alaq face="Times New Roman Star"Дыбо 322-323, Лексика 256. See ibid. a number of other forms, probably going back to the same stem, but restructured phonetically because of the root's expressive nature.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?o"n|- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 leather bucket for milking 2 to submerge 3 hollow, deep 4 pool, pond face="Times New Roman Star"1 кожаное ведро для дойки 2 погружаться 3 полый, глубокий 4 пруд, водоем face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"n|ek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"n|gu"l 4 face="Times New Roman Star"s?u"n|u"r 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"n|, c?u"n| 3, c?o"n|- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?o"n|ke 'a metal vessel (чугунок)' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 426.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ugut face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"ferment face="Times New Roman Star"закваска face="Times New Roman Star"ug|ut (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u:t face="Times New Roman Star"ug|ut face="Times New Roman Star"uvyt face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 575.
face="Times New Roman Star"*er/en face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wormwood face="Times New Roman Star"полынь face="Times New Roman Star"arъm face="Times New Roman Star"izen (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 48, Егоров 346, Федотов 1, 57-58. Turk. (Bulg.) > Hung. u"ro"m, see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*buta- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 основные нитки 2 bast, bass (for ropes) face="Times New Roman Star"1 основные нитки 2 лыко, мочало (для веревок) face="Times New Roman Star"butar (MK ) 1 (Clauson's 'papyrus reed' is hardly correct; one should rather translate it as 'warp of cotton cloth') face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|dъw|r 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 307. Cf. also (ДТС 89) batatu 'cotton yarn', in a medical text.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?(i)a:b face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fame, good reputation, news face="Times New Roman Star"слава, хорошая репутация , новости face="Times New Roman Star"c?av (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?av face="Times New Roman Star"c?aw (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ov face="Times New Roman Star"c?a:v (arch.) face="Times New Roman Star"sab-lag| 'renowned' face="Times New Roman Star"s?ap-tyg| 'renowned' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ap face="Times New Roman Star"c?ov (may be < Az.) face="Times New Roman Star"s?ag| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 93, EDT 393. Final -p in Siberian languages is not quite clear.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?(i)aly-(gan) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 bush, shrub 2 nettle 3 thorn face="Times New Roman Star"1 куст 2 крапива 3 колючка face="Times New Roman Star"c?aly 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alag|an 2 (R - Vam. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?alo|w 'ковыль волосистый' face="Times New Roman Star"c?aly 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aly 'солянка кустарниковая' face="Times New Roman Star"s?alg|yn, (R ) s?alg|anaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alqanc?aq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?alu 'eine Pflanze zum Verbrennen' face="Times New Roman Star"c?alqan 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?aly 'blackthorn; thorn' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 97, Лексика 110. Clauson (EDT 420) relates here OT (МК) c?alqan 'spread of an injury' which is not quite probable (rather a derivative from the polysemic c?al-).
face="Times New Roman Star"*sab- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be stopped, hindered, discontinued 2 to stop, finish 3 to turn off (the road) 4 to get rid of 5 to turn downwards, decline 6 to pass, pass away face="Times New Roman Star"1 кончаться, останавливаться 2 переставать, прекращаться 3 сворачивать (с пути) 4 избавляться 5 склоняться книзу, удаляться, устраняться 6 проходить, исчезать face="Times New Roman Star"savra- 1, savyl- 5 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sav- 4, savus?- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"sav- 3, 4 (AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so|w-, su:-, so|wul-, suwul- (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sovul- 2, sovus?- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"sow- 3, sowul- 2, 3 face="Times New Roman Star"saus?- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"savus?- 6 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 788-789, 791, ЭСТЯ 7.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sud- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to spit out face="Times New Roman Star"выплевывать face="Times New Roman Star"su/od- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"su/od|- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"*suz- (Koib. > Kam. suz-, Joki 1952, 276-277) face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 431, EDT 799, Егоров 196, Федотов 2, 65.
face="Times New Roman Star"*tosun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wild, undisciplined face="Times New Roman Star"дикий, необъезженный face="Times New Roman Star"tosun (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tosun (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"tosun 'bull-calf; young man' face="Times New Roman Star"tusan (Буд. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tosun face="Times New Roman Star"to:sun (dial. ДСАз 385) face="Times New Roman Star"tosun face="Times New Roman Star"tos- 'to rave' face="Times New Roman Star"tusap-sa 'quarrelsome' face="Times New Roman Star"tosyn 'unexpectedly', tosyrqa- 'to stand aloof' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 555-556, VEWT 491, TMN 2, 613-614, Ашм. XIV, 175, 180, Федотов 2, 255-256.
face="Times New Roman Star"*c?epil/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a half-year or 1-year-old kid face="Times New Roman Star"(полу)годовалый козленок face="Times New Roman Star"c?epis? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?epis?, c?epic? face="Times New Roman Star"c?ivic? face="Times New Roman Star"c?a"pis? face="Times New Roman Star"c?ebis? face="Times New Roman Star"c?apis? ( < Az.?) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ebic? face="Times New Roman Star"c?emic? face="Times New Roman Star"c?ebic? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 105, EDT 399, Щербак 1961 , 120. Cf. also Chag. c?iber 'mountain goat' (R ). The reflex -b- in Turkm. and Uygh. may be an indication of original vowel length (?) Shcherbak's hypothesis of the word being borrowed < Iranian is dubious; Pers. c?apis?, c?apus? itself may well be borrowed < Turkic. In any case, the Persian form cannot be a regular IE match for Lat. caper. Cf. WH 1, 157, sub caper: "Np. c?apis?...lautlich unmo"glich"; indeed, Common Iranian -p- (< IE -p-) > Mod. Pers. and NW-Iran. -b-, in exceptional cases -v- (Расторгуева ЗИФ 114-115); a parallel for caper may perhaps be found in Sak. cau_, Osset. ca"v 'goat' (see Аб. 1, 307, Bailey 105). One should mention the problematic "Wanderformen" Rum. cap, Alb. tsap, Ital. dial. cappo, Crim.-Goth. stap, Slav. *ca//pъ 'he-goat'; cf. also Oyr. c?a:p 'one year-old roebuck' ( < Mong.?). See Трубачев 1960 , 89-90, Orel 47 with literature; note especially Hubschmid's (1954 , 49) hypothesis of the Turkic origin of this Wanderwort.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jul- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to ransom 2 ransom face="Times New Roman Star"1 выкупать 2 выкуп face="Times New Roman Star"julug| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jul- 1, julug| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sulu: 2 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|uluv 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 210. Turk. > Mong. z?|oli- 'to ransom' (KW 476; Щербак 1997 , 164: MMong. z?|olia, WMong. z?|olig| < Turk. julug|), whence Man. z?|olig|an etc. (see ТМС 1, 263).
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)aly- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sky 2 to clear up (of sky) face="Times New Roman Star"1 небо 2 проясняться (о небе) face="Times New Roman Star"qalyq (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"(ko"k) qalyq 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"? jъl- 'to shine, glitter' face="Times New Roman Star"kilej-xalaj 'shining', xalyn- 2, xalla:n 'clear sky, good weather' face="Times New Roman Star"kalla:n 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 226, Лексика 60-61, Stachowski 135.
face="Times New Roman Star"*[g]e.ntu" (-nd-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"self, himself face="Times New Roman Star"сам face="Times New Roman Star"kentu" (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"kendu" (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kendi, dial. gendu" face="Times New Roman Star"gendi face="Times New Roman Star"kini 'he' face="Times New Roman Star"gini 'he', gien 'own' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 728-729, ЭСТЯ 5, 38-39, Убрятова 1953, Ra"sa"nen 1957, 18, Stachowski 86.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyc? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"foot, shin face="Times New Roman Star"нога, голень face="Times New Roman Star"kyc? 'foot, shin; coccyx, behind' face="Times New Roman Star"qyc? (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"Gyc? face="Times New Roman Star"Gyc? (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qys 'камус' face="Times New Roman Star"xys/ 'back, behind' face="Times New Roman Star"ky:s berbe:kej 'щиколотка, лодыжка' (?) face="Times New Roman Star"qyc? face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 281, ЭСТЯ 6, 252-253.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ben|i face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"joy, pleasure face="Times New Roman Star"радость, удовольствие face="Times New Roman Star"ben|i, men|i face="Times New Roman Star"men|i (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 348, Лексика 195 (sub 'brain').
face="Times New Roman Star"*ogry face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"thief face="Times New Roman Star"вор face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"uuru face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o.g|ri face="Times New Roman Star"og|ri, og|ur face="Times New Roman Star"og|ur face="Times New Roman Star"og|ru face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry face="Times New Roman Star"og|yr face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry face="Times New Roman Star"u:r face="Times New Roman Star"vъw|rъw| face="Times New Roman Star"uor- 'to steal' face="Times New Roman Star"uor- 'to steal' face="Times New Roman Star"o:r face="Times New Roman Star"o: ry face="Times New Roman Star"u:ru face="Times New Roman Star"u>ry face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry face="Times New Roman Star"ury face="Times New Roman Star"og|ry face="Times New Roman Star"oru, uru face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 90, ЭСТЯ 1, 412-414, TMN 2, 77-78, Stachowski 244. Turk. > Mong. *og|urc?ak, see Щербак 1997 , 164; Hung. or, orv 'mischievous', see Gombocz 1912 .
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
Total of 2017 records 101 page
Pages: 81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
Back: 1 20 50 Forward: 1 Search within this database Select another database Total pages generated Pages generated by this script 2013905 14585018
Help
StarLing database server Powered by CGI scripts Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov